What volume of the vaccine suspension…

Chemistry Questions

What volume of the vaccine suspension, containing 0.20 mg/mL of mRNA, should be injected to deliver the required dose of 100.0 μg?

Short Answer

To administer a required dose of 100.0 μg (or 0.1 mg) of mRNA, it is essential to know the vaccine concentration, which is 0.20 mg/mL. Using the formula for volume, the needed amount of vaccine suspension is calculated to be 0.5 mL.

Step-by-Step Solution

Step 1: Understand the Required Dose

First, it’s essential to identify the required dose of mRNA that needs to be delivered. In this scenario, the required dose is 100.0 Œºg (micrograms). To facilitate calculations, it’s useful to convert this to milligrams because the concentration of the vaccine is given in mg/mL.

  • 100.0 Œºg is equal to 100.0 Œºg / 1000 = 0.1 mg.

Step 2: Know the Vaccine Suspension Concentration

The next step is to recognize the concentration of mRNA in the vaccine suspension. The given concentration is 0.20 mg/mL. This information is crucial for calculating how much volume is needed to obtain the required dose of 0.1 mg of mRNA.

  • Concentration of mRNA = 0.20 mg/mL.
  • Required Dose = 0.1 mg.

Step 3: Calculate the Volume of Vaccine Suspension

Finally, use the formula to calculate the volume of vaccine suspension needed to deliver the required dose. This calculation is based on the required dose and the concentration of the mRNA in the vaccine suspension.

  • Volume of vaccine suspension = Required dose of mRNA / Concentration of mRNA.
  • Volume = 0.1 mg / 0.20 mg/mL = 0.5 mL.

Therefore, to administer 100.0 μg of mRNA, 0.5 mL of vaccine suspension should be injected.

Related Concepts

Required dose

The specific amount of a substance that needs to be delivered for a desired effect, measured in this case as 100.0 ϼg of mrna.

Concentration

The amount of a substance (mrna) per unit volume of solution, expressed here as 0.20 mg/ml, which is essential for determining how much volume is needed to achieve the required dose.

Volume

The amount of space that a substance occupies, calculated in this context as the amount of vaccine suspension needed to deliver the required dose, determined using the formula of required dose divided by concentration.

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