Short Answer 
The experiment investigated how mass and speed influence kinetic energy by dropping a water-filled bean bag from different heights. Results confirmed that both increased height and mass led to greater kinetic energy outcomes, with recommendations for improving accuracy in future experiments.
1. Understanding the Experiment
The experiment aimed to explore how mass and speed affect kinetic energy (KE). This is crucial because in real-life scenarios, knowing how to adjust mass or speed can lead to greater outcomes, such as achieving higher jumps. The process involved filling a bean bag with water to test various masses and dropping it from different heights to observe the height achieved after the drop.
2. Collecting and Analyzing Data
The data collected supported the initial hypothesis: as the height from which the bean bag was dropped increased, the height it achieved also rose. Various masses were tested, with results showing that heavier bean bags produced higher outcomes. For instance, testing masses like 0.125 kg, 0.250 kg, 0.375 kg, and 0.500 kg clearly illustrated the correlation between mass and height achieved.
3. Conclusions and Improvements
The experiment concluded that greater mass and speed lead to increased kinetic energy, confirming the initial hypothesis. To enhance the experimental results, suggestions included using smoother materials to minimize friction and utilizing cameras for precise data recording. This could improve the accuracy of future experiments and provide clearer insights into the relationships between mass, speed, and kinetic energy.