Short Answer 
To perform CPR on an unresponsive choking infant, use the encircling thumbs technique for compressions while focusing solely on delivering breaths without attempting a finger sweep, as this could worsen the blockage. It’s essential to recognize the differences in care needed for infants compared to adults and children to ensure effective and appropriate response during emergencies.
Step 1: Use the Encircling Thumbs CPR Technique
When administering CPR to an unresponsive choking infant, it is crucial to utilize the encircling thumbs CPR technique. This involves encircling the infant’s chest with your thumbs and fingers, placing the lower half of your thumbs on the breastbone to effectively deliver compressions. This method not only provides proper support for the infant’s head and neck but also ensures that the compressions are delivered correctly and effectively.
Step 2: Administer Breaths Only
In the case of an unresponsive choking infant, you should focus on giving breaths only without performing a finger sweep. This is essential because attempting a finger sweep could inadvertently push the object deeper into the airway, worsening the obstruction. Instead, prioritize delivering breaths to help clear the obstruction and restore breathing.
Step 3: Understand Differences in Care
Recognizing the key differences in care between an unresponsive choking infant and an adult or child is vital for effective response. Unlike adults and children where various methods may be employed, the specific techniques for an infant are tailored to their unique physiology. Understanding these differences ensures that you provide the most appropriate and life-saving assistance during an emergency.