Short Answer 
Political parties are organized groups aiming to influence government policies through elections. Social and interest organizations arise from community power dynamics and focus on specific issues, while other popular organizations include normative, religious, grassroots, and membership groups that mobilize communities for change.
Step 1: Understand Political Parties
Political parties are organized groups of individuals who share similar political ideas and goals. They aim to shape government policies by winning elections and supporting candidates. Popular organizations formed through political parties can significantly influence public governance and policy-making.
Step 2: Recognize Social and Interest Organizations
Social organizations, such as tribes and chiefdoms, emerge based on the distribution of power within a community. Similarly, interest groups unite individuals sharing specific concerns, such as free speech or environmental issues, to make a significant impact on public policy. Both types of organizations play crucial roles in community engagement.
Step 3: Identify Other Types of Popular Organizations
Several other forms of popular organizations exist, including normative organizations like the Audubon Society and religious organizations which operate on spiritual principles. Grassroots movements start from the community level, while membership organizations allow individuals to band together around common interests. Understanding these diverse organization types highlights the various ways people mobilize for change.