Principles of Inheritance and Variation

The Principles of Inheritance and Variation study how genetic traits are transmitted from one generation to the next and the impact of genetic variation on populations. This category encompasses foundational concepts such as Mendelian inheritance, the role of alleles, genotype, and phenotype, as well as the mechanisms of genetic recombination and mutation. Understanding these principles is crucial for exploring evolutionary biology, medicine, and biotechnology. In this section, you will find topics that elaborate on key theories, experimental evidence, and the implications of inheritance and variation in shaping the diversity of life.